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PROTOCOL OF 1978 RELATING TO THE INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION FOR THEREVENTION OF POLLUTION FROM SHIPS, 197

PROTOCOL OF 1978 RELATING TO THE INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION FOR THEREVENTION OF POLLUTION FROM SHIPS, 197 Whole document Regulation 2 Application (1) Unless expressly provided otherwise the provisions of this Annex shall apply to all ships carrying noxious liquid substances in bulk.

(2) Where a cargo subject to the provisions of Annex I of the present Convention is carried in a cargo space of a chemical tanker, the appropriate requirements of Annex I of the present Convention shall also apply.

(3) Regulation 13 of this Annex shall apply only to ships carrying substances which are categorized for discharge control purposes in Category A, B or C.

(4) For ships constructed before 1 July 1986, the provisions of regulation 5 of this Annex in respect of the requirement to discharge below the waterline and maximum concentration in the wake astern of the ship shall apply as from 1 January 1988.

(5) The Administration may allow any fitting, material, appliance or apparatus to be fitted in a ship as an alternative to that required by this Annex if such fitting, material, appliance or apparatus is at least as effective as that required by this Annex. This authority of the Administration shall not extend to the substitution of operational methods to effect the control of discharge of noxious liquid substances as equivalent to those design and construction features which are prescribed by regulations in this Annex.

(6) The Administration which allows a fitting, material, appliance or apparatus as alternative to that required by this Annex, under paragraph (5) of this regulation, shall communicate to the Organization for circulation to the Parties to the Convention, particulars thereof, for their information and appropriate action, if any.

Regulation 3 Categorization and listing of noxious liquid sub-stances (1) For the purpose of the regulations of this Annex, noxious liquid substances shall be divided into four categories as follows: (a) Category A: Noxious liquid substances which if discharged into the sea from tank cleaning or deballasting operations would present a major hazard to either marine resources or human health or cause serious harm to amenities or other legitimate uses of the sea and therefore justify the application of stringent anti-pollution measures.

(b) Category B: Noxious liquid substances which if discharged into the seat from tank cleaning or deballasting operations would present a hazard to either marine resources or human health or cause harm to amenities or other legitimate uses of the sea and therefore justify the application of special anti-pollution measures.

(c) Category C: Noxious liquid substances which if discharged into the sea from tank cleaning or deballasting operations would present a minor hazard to either marine resources or human health or cause minor harm to amenities or other legitimate uses of the sea and therefore require special operational conditions.

(d) Category D: Noxious liquid substances which if discharged into the sea from tank cleaning or deballasting operations would present a recognizable hazard to either marine resources or human health or cause minimal harm to amenities or other legitimate uses of the sea and therefore require some attention in operational conditions.

(2) Guidelines for use in the categorization of noxious liquid substances are given in appendix I to this Annex.

(3) The list of noxious substances carried in bulk and presently categorized which are subject to the provisions of this Annex is set out in appendix II to this Annex.

(4) Where it is proposed to carry a liquid substance in bulk which has not been categorized under paragraph (1) of this regulation or evaluated as referred to in regulation 4 (1) of this Annex, the Governments of Parties to the Convention involved in the proposed operation shall establish and agree on a provisional assessment for the proposed operation on the basis of the guidelines referred to in paragraph (2) of this regulation. Until full agreement between the Governments involved has been reached, the substance shall be carried under the most severe conditions proposed. As soon as possible, but not later than 90 days after its first carriage, the Administration concerned shall notify the Organization and provide details of the substance and the provisional assessment for prompt circulation to all Parties for their information and consideration. The Government of each Party shall have a period of 90 days in which to forward its comments to the Organization, with a view to the assessment of the substance.

Regulation 4 Other liquid substances (1) The substances listed in appendix III to this Annex have been evaluated and found to fall outside the Categories A, B, C and D, as defined in regulation 3 (1) of this Annex because they are presently considered to present no harm to human health, marine resources, amenities or other legitimate uses of the sea, when discharged into the sea from tank cleaning or deballasting operations.

(2) The discharge of bilge or ballast water or other residues or mixtures containing only substances listed in appendix III to this Annex shall not be subject to any requirement of this Annex.

(3) The discharge into the sea of clean ballast or segregated ballast shall not be subject to any requirement of this Annex.

Regulation 5 Discharge of noxious liquid substances Category A, B and C substances outside special areas and Category D substances in all areas Subject to the provisions of regulation 6 of this Annex, (1) The discharge into the sea of substances in Category A as defined in regulation 3 (1) (a) of this Annex or of those provisionally assessed as such or ballast water, tank washings, or other residues or mixtures containing such substances shall be prohibited. If tanks containing such substances or mixtures are to be washed, the resulting residues shall be discharged to a reception facility until the concentration of the substance in the effluent to such facility is at or below the residual concentration prescribed for that substance in column III of appendix II to this Annex and until the tank is empty. Any water subsequently added to the tank may be discharged into the sea when all the following conditions are satisfied: (a) the ship is proceeding en route at a speed of at least 7 knots in the case of self-propelled ships or at least 4 knots in the case of ships which are not self-propelled; (b) the discharge is made below the waterline, taking into account the location of the seawater intakes; and (c) the discharge is made at a distance of not less than 12 nautical miles from the nearest land in a depth of water of not less than 25 metres.

(2) The discharge into the sea of substances in Category B as defined in regulation 3 (1) (b) of this Annex or of those provisionally assessed as such, or ballast water, tank washings, or other residues or mixtures containing such substances shall be prohibited except when all the following conditions are satisfied: (a) the ship is proceeding en route at a speed of at least 7 knots in the case of self-propelled ships or at least 4 knots in the case of ships which are not self-propelled; (b) the procedures and arrangements for discharge are approved by the Administration. Such procedures and arrangements shall be based upon standards developed by the Organization and shall ensure that the concentration and rate of discharge of the effluent is such that the concentration of the substance in the wake astern of the ship does not exceed 1 part per million; (c) the maximum quantity of cargo discharged from each tank and its associated piping system does not exceed the maximum quantity approved in accordance with the procedures referred to in subparagraph (b) of this paragraph, which shall in no case exceed the greater of 1 cubic metre or 1/3,000 of the tank capacity in cubic metres; (d) the discharge is made below the waterline, taking into account the location of the seawater intakes; and (e) the discharge is made at a distance of not less than 12 nautical miles from the nearest land and in a depth of water of not less than 25 metres.

(3) The discharge into the sea of substances in Category C as defined in regulation 3 (1) (c) of this Annex or of those provisionally assessed as such, or ballast water, tank washings, or other residues or mixtures containing such substances shall be prohibited except when all the following conditions are satisfied: (a) the ship is proceeding en route at a speed of at least 7 knots in the case of self-propelled ships or at least 4 knots in the case of ships which are not self-propelled; (b) the procedures and arrangements for discharge are approved by the Administration. Such procedures and arrangements shall be based upon standards developed by the Organization and shall ensure that the concentration and rate of discharge of the effluent is such that the concentration of the substance in the wake astern of the ship does not exceed 10 parts per million; (c) the maximum quantity of cargo discharged from each tank and its associated piping system does not exceed the maximum quantity approved in accordance with the procedures referred to in subparagraph (b) of this paragraph, which shall in no case exceed the greater of 3 cubic metres or 1/1,000 of the tank capacity in cubic metres; (d) the discharge is made below the waterline, taking into account the location of the seawater intakes; and (e) the discharge is made at a distance of not less than 12 nautical miles from the nearest land and in a depth of water of not less than 25 metres.

(4) The discharge into the sea of substances in Category D as defined in regulation 3 (1) (d) of this Annex, or of those provisionally assessed as such, or ballast water, tank washings, or other residues or mixtures containing such substances shall be prohibited except when all the following conditions are satisfied: (a) the ship is proceeding en route at a speed of at least 7 knots in the case of self-propelled ships or at least 4 knots in the case of ships which are not self-propelled; (b) such mixtures are of a concentration not greater than one part of the substance in ten parts of water; and (c) the discharge is made at a distance of not less than 12 nautical miles from the nearest land.

(5) Ventilation procedures approved by the Administration may be used to remove cargo residues from a tank. Such procedures shall be based upon standards developed by the Organization. Any water subsequently introduced into the tank shall be regarded as clean and shall not be subject to paragraph (1), (2), (3) or (4) of this regulation.

(6) The discharge into the sea of substances which have not been categorized, provisionally assessed, or evaluated as referred to in regulation 4 (1) of this Annex, or of ballast water, tank washings, or other residues or mixtures containing such substances shall be prohibited.

Category A, B and C substances within special areas Subject to the provisions of regulation 6 of this Annex, (7) The discharge into the sea of substances in Category A as defined in regulation 3 (1) (a) of this Annex or of those provisionally assessed as such, or ballast water, tank washings, or other residues or mixtures containing such substances shall be prohibited. If tanks containing such substances or mixtures are to be washed, the resulting residues shall be discharged to a reception facility which the States bordering the special area shall provide in accordance with regulation 7 of this Annex, until the concentration of the substance in the effluent to such facility is at or below the residual concentration prescribed for that substance in column IV of appendix II to this Annex and until the tank is empty. Any water subsequently added to the tank may be discharged into the sea when all the following conditions are satisfied: (a) the ship is proceeding en route at a speed of at least 7 knots in the case of self-propelled ships or at least 4 knots in the case of ships which are not self-propelled; (b) the discharge is made below the waterline, taking into account the location of the seawater intakes; and (c) the discharge is made at a distance of not less than 12 nautical miles from the nearest land and in a depth of water of not less than 25 metres.

(8) The discharge into the sea of substances in Category b as defined in regulation (3) (1) (b) of this Annex or of those provisionally assessed as such, or ballast water, tank washings, or other residues or mixtures containing such substances shall be prohibited except when all the following conditions are satisfied: (a) the tank has been prewashed in accordance with the procedure approved by the Administration and based on standards developed by the Organization and the resulting tank washings have been discharged to a reception facility; (b) the ship is proceeding en route at a speed of at least 7 knots in the case of self-propelled ships or at least 4 knots in the case of ships which are not self-propelled; (c) the procedures and arrangements for discharge and washings are approved by the Administration. Such procedures and arrangements shall be based upon standards developed by the Organization and shall ensure that the concentration and rate of discharge of the effluent is such that the concentration of the substance in the wake astern of the ship does not exceed 1 part per million; (d) the discharge is made below the waterline, taking into account the location of the seawater intakes; and (e) the discharge is made at a distance of not less than 12 nautical miles from the nearest land and in a depth of water of not less than 25 metres.

(9) The discharge into the sea of substances in Category C as defined in regulation 3 (1) (c) of this Annex or of those provisionally assessed as such, or ballast water, tank washings, or other residues or mixtures containing such substances shall be prohibited except when all the following conditions are satisfied: (a) the ship is proceeding en route at a speed of at least 7 knots in the case of self-propelled ships or at least 4 knots in the case of ships which are not self-propelled; (b) the procedures and arrangements for discharge are approved by the Administration. Such procedures and arrangements shall be based upon standards developed by the Organization and shall ensure that the concentration and rate of discharge of the effluent is such that the concentration of the substance in the wake astern of the ship does not exceed 1 part per million; (c) the maximum quantity of cargo discharged from each tank and its associated piping system does not exceed the maximum quantity approved in accordance with the procedures referred to in subparagraph (b) of this paragraph which shall in no case exceed the greater of 1 cubic metre or 1/3,000 of the tank capacity in cubic metres; (d) the discharge is made below the waterline, taking into account the location of the seawater intakes; and (e) the discharge is made at a distance of not less than 12 nautical miles from the nearest land and in a depth of water of not less than 25 metres.

(10) Ventilation procedures approved by the Administration may be used to remove cargo residues from a tank. Such procedures shall be based upon standards developed by the Organization. Any water subsequently introduced into the tank shall be regarded as clean and shall not be subject to paragraph (7), (8) or (9) of this regulation.

(11) The discharge into the sea of substances which have not been categorized, provisionally assessed or evaluated as referred to in regulation 4 (1) of this Annex, or of ballast water, tank washings, or other residues or mixtures containing such substances shall be prohibited.

(12) Nothing in this regulation shall prohibit a ship from retaining on board the residues from a Category B or C cargo and discharging such residues into the sea outside a special area in accordance with paragraph (2) or (3) of this regulation, respectively.

(13) (a) The Governments of Parties to the Convention, the coastlines of which border on any given special area, shall collectively agree and establish a date by which time the requirement of regulation 7 (1) of this Annex will be fulfilled and from which the requirements of paragraphs (7), (8), (9) and (10) of this regulation in respect of that area shall take effect and notify the Organization of the date so established at least six months in advance of that date. The Organization shall then promptly notify all Parties of that date.

(b) If the date of entry into force of the present Convention is earlier than the date established in accordance with subparagraph (a) of this paragraph, the requirements of paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of this regulation shall apply during the interim period.

Regulation 5A Pumping, piping and unloading arrangements (1) Every ship constructed on or after 1 July 1986 shall be provided with pumping and piping arrangements to ensure, through testing under favourable pumping conditions, that each tank designated for the carriage of a Category B substance does not retain a quantity of residue in excess of 0.1 cubic metres in the tank's associated piping and in the immediate vicinity of that tank's suction point.

(2) (a) Subject to the provisions of subparagraph (b) of this paragraph, every ship constructed before 1 July 1986 shall be provided with pumping and piping arrangements to ensure, through testing under favourable pumping conditions, that each tank designated for the carriage of a Category B substance does not retain a quantity of residue in excess of 0.3 cubic metres in the tank's associated piping and in the immediate vicinity of that tank's suction point.

(b) Until 2 October 1994 ships referred to in subparagraph (a) of this paragraph if not in compliance with the requirements of that subparagraph shall, as a minimum, be provided with pumping and piping arrangements to ensure, through testing under favourable pumping conditions and surface residue assessment, that each tank designated for the carriage of a Category B substance does not retain a quantity of residue in excess of 1 cubic metre or 1/3000 of the tank capacity in cubic metres, whichever is greater, in that tank and the associated piping.

(3) Every ship constructed on or after 1 July 1986 shall be provided with pumping and piping arrangements to ensure, through testing under favourable pumping conditions, that each tank designated for the carriage of a Category C substance does not retain a quantity of residue in excess of 0.3 cubic metres in the tank's associated piping and in the immediate vicinity of that tank's suction point.

(4) (a) Subject to the provisions of subparagraph (b) of this paragraph, every ship constructed before 1 July 1986 shall be provided with pumping and piping arrangements to ensure, through testing under favourable pumping conditions, that each tank designated for the carriage of a Category C substance does not retain a quantity of residue in excess of 0.9 cubic metres in the tank's associated piping and in the immediate vicinity of that tank's suction point.

(b) Until 2 October 1994 the ships referred to in subparagraph (a) of this paragraph if not in compliance with the requirements of that sub-paragraph shall, as a minimum, be provided with pumping and piping arrangements to ensure, through testing under favourable pumping conditions and surface residue assessment, that each tank designated for the carriage of a Category C substance does not retain a quantity of residue in excess of 3 cubic metres or 1/1000 of the tank capacity in cubic metres, whichever is greater, in that tank and the associated piping.

(5) Pumping conditions referred to in paragraphs (1), (2), (3) and (4) of this regulation shall be approved by the Administration and based on standards developed by the Organization. Pumping efficiency tests referred to in paragraphs (1), (2), (3) and (4) of this regulation shall use water as the test medium and shall be approved by the Administration and based on standards developed by the Organization. The residues on cargo tank surfaces, referred to in paragraphs (2) (b) and (4) (b) of this regulation shall be determined based on standards developed by the Organization.

(6) (a) Subject to the provisions of subparagraph (b) of this paragraph, the provisions of paragraphs (2) and (4) of this regulation need not apply to a ship constructed before 1 July 1986 which is engaged in restricted voyages as determined by the Administration between: (i) ports or terminals within a State Party to the present Convention; or (ii) ports or terminals of States Parties to the present Convention.

(b) The provisions of subparagraph (a) of this paragraph shall only apply to a ship constructed before 1 July 1986 if: (i) each time a tank containing Category B or C substances or mixtures is to be washed or ballasted, the tank is washed in accordance with a prewash procedure approved by the Administration and based on standards developed by the Organization and the tank washings are discharged to a reception facility; (ii) subsequent washings or ballast water are discharged to a reception facility or at sea in accordance with other provisions of this Annex; (iii) the adequacy of the reception facilities at the ports or terminals referred to above, for the purpose of this paragraph, is approved by the Governments of the States Parties to the present Convention within which such ports or terminals are situated; (iv) in the case of ships engaged in voyages to ports or terminals under the jurisdiction of other States Parties to the present Convention, the Administration communicates to the Organization, for circulation to the Parties to the Convention, particulars of the exemption, for their information and appropriate action, if any; and (v) the certificate required under this Annex is endorsed to the effect that the ship is solely engaged in such restricted voyages.

(7) For a ship whose constructional and operational features are such that ballasting of cargo tanks is not required and cargo tank washing is only required for repair or dry-docking, the Administration may allow exemption from the provisions of paragraphs (1), (2), (3) and (4) of this regulation, provided that all of the following conditions are complied with: (a) the design, construction and equipment of the ship are approved by the Administration, having regard to the service for which it is intended; (b) any effluent from tank washings which may be carried out before a repair or dry-docking is discharged to a reception facility, the adequacy of which is ascertained by the Administration; (c) the certificate required under this Annex indicates: (i) that each cargo tank is certified for the carriage of only one named substance; and (ii) the particulars of the exemption; (d) the ship carries a suitable operational manual approved by the Administration; and (e) in the case of ships engaged in voyages to ports or terminals under the jurisdiction of other States Parties to the present Convention, the Administration communicates to the Organization, for circulation to the Parties to the Convention, particulars of the exemption, for their information and appropriate action, if any.

Regulation 6 Exceptions Regulation 5 of this Annex shall not apply to: (a) the discharge into the sea of noxious liquid substances or mixtures containing such substances necessary for the purpose of securing the safety of a ship or saving life at sea; or (b) the discharge into the sea of noxious liquid substances or mixtures containing such substances resulting from damage to a ship or its equipment: (i) provided that all reasonable precautions have been taken after the occurrence of the damage or discovery of the discharge for the purpose of preventing or minimizing the discharge; and (ii) except if the owner or the master acted either with intent to cause damage, or recklessly and with knowledge that damage would probably result; or (c) the discharge into the sea of noxious liquid substances or mixtures containing such substances, approved by the Administration, when being used for the purpose of combating specific pollution incidents in order to minimize the damage from pollution. Any such discharge shall be subject to the approval of any Government in whose jurisdiction it is contemplated the discharge will occur.

Regulation 7 Reception facilities and cargo unloading terminalarrangements (1) The Government of each Party to the Convention undertakes to ensure the provision of reception facilities according to the needs of ships using its ports, terminals or repair ports as follows: (a) cargo loading and unloading ports and terminals shall have facilities adequate for reception without undue delay to ships of such residues and mixtures containing noxious liquid substances as would remain for disposal from ships carrying them as a consequence of application of this Annex; and (b) ship repair ports undertaking repairs to chemical tankers shall have facilities adequate for the reception of residues and mixtures containing noxious liquid substances.

(2) The Government of each Party shall determine the types of facilities provided for the purpose of paragraph (1) of this regulation at each cargo loading and unloading port, terminal and ship repair port in its territories and notify the Organization thereof.

(3) The Government of each Party to the Convention shall undertake to ensure that cargo unloading terminals shall provide arrangements to facilitate stripping of cargo tanks of ships unloading noxious liquid substances at these terminals. Cargo hoses and piping systems of the terminal, containing noxious liquid substances received from ships unloading these substances at the terminal, shall not be drained back to the ship.

(4) Each Party shall notify the Organization, for transmission to the Parties concerned, of any case where facilities required under paragraph (1) or arrangements required under paragraph (3) of this regulation are alleged to be inadequate.

Regulation 8 Measures of control (1) (a) The Government of each Party to the Convention shall appoint or authorize surveyors for the purpose of implementing this regulation.

The surveyors shall execute control in accordance with control procedures developed by the Organization.

(b) The master of the ship carrying noxious liquid substances in bulk shall ensure that the provisions of regulation 5 and this regulation have been complied with and that the Cargo Record Book is completed in accordance with regulation 9 of this Annex whenever operations as referred to in that regulation take place.

(c) An exemption referred to in paragraph (2) (b), (5) (b), (6) (c) or (7) (c) of this regulation may only be granted by the Government of the receiving Party to a ship engaged in voyages to ports or terminals under the jurisdiction of other States Parties to the present Convention.

When such an exemption has been granted, the appropriate entry made in the Cargo Record Book shall be endorsed by the survey or referred to in subparagraph (a) of this paragraph. Category A substances in all areas (2) With respect to Category A substances the following provisions shall apply in all areas: (a) A tank which has been unloaded shall, subject to the provisions of subparagraph (b) of this paragraph, be washed in accordance with the requirements of paragraph (3) or (4) of this regulation before the ship leaves the port of unloading.

(b) At the request of a ship's master, the Government of the receiving Party may exempt the ship from the requirements referred to in subparagraph (a) of this paragraph, where it is satisfied that: (i) the tank unloaded is to be reloaded with the same substance or another substance compatible with the previous one and that the tank will not be washed or ballasted prior to loading; or (ii) the tank unloaded is neither washed nor ballasted at sea and the provisions of paragraph (3) or (4) of this regulation are complied with at another port provided that it has been confirmed in writing that a reception facility at that port is available and is adequate for such a purpose; or (iii) the cargo residues will be removed by a ventilation procedure approved by the Administration and based on standards developed by the Organization.

(3) If the tank is to be washed in accordance with subparagraph (2) (a) of this regulation, the effluent from the tank washing operation shall be discharged to a reception facility at least until the concentration of the substance in the discharge, as indicated by analyses of samples of the effluent taken by the surveyor, has fallen to the residual concentration specified for that substance in appendix II to this Annex. When the required residual concentration has been achieved, remaining tank washings shall continue to be discharged to the reception facility until the tank is empty. Appropriate entries of these operations shall be made in the Cargo Record Book and endorsed by the surveyor referred to under paragraph (1) (a) of this regulation.

(4) Where the Government of the receiving party is satisfied that it is impracticable to measure the concentration of the substance in the effluent without causing undue delay to the ship, that Party may accept an alternative procedure as being equivalent to paragraph (3) of this regulation provided that: (a) the tank is prewashed in accordance with a procedure approved by the Administration and based on standards developed by the Organization; and (b) the surveyor referred to under paragraph (1) (a) certifies in the Cargo Record Book that: (i) the tank, its pump and piping systems have been emptied; and (ii) the prewash has been carried out in accordance with the prewash procedure approved by the Administration for that tank and that substance; and (iii) the tank washings resulting from such prewash have been discharged to a reception facility and the tank is empty. Category B and C substances outside special areas (5) With respect to Category B and C substances, the following provisions shall apply outside special areas: (a) A tank which has been unloaded shall, subject to the provisions of subparagraph (b) of this paragraph, be prewashed before the ship leaves the port of unloading, whenever: (i) the substance unloaded is identified in the standards developed by the Organization as resulting in a residue quantity exceeding the maximum quantity which may be discharged into the sea under regulation 5 (2) or (3) of this Annex in case of Category B or C substances respectively; or (ii) the unloading is not carried out in accordance with the pumping conditions for the tank approved by the Administration and based on standards developed by the Organization as referred to under regulation 5A (5) of this Annex, unless alternative measures are taken to the satisfaction of the surveyor referred to in paragraph (1) (a) of this regulation to remove the cargo residues from the ship to quantities specified in regulation 5A of this Annex as applicable.

The prewash procedure used shall be approved by the Administration and based on standards developed by the Organization and the resulting tank washings shall be discharged to a reception facility at the port of unloading.

(b) At the request of the ship's master, the Government of the receiving party may exempt the ship from the requirements of subparagraph (a) of this paragraph, where it is satisfied that: (i) the tank unloaded is to be reloaded with the same substance or another substance compatible with the previous one and that the tank will not be washed nor ballasted prior to loading; or (ii) the tank unloaded is neither washed nor ballasted at sea and the tank is prewashed in accordance with a procedure approved by the Administration and based on standards developed by the Organization and resulting tank washings are discharged to a reception facility at another port, provided that it has been confirmed in writing that a reception facility at that port is available and adequate for such a purpose; or (iii) the cargo residues will be removed by a ventilation procedure approved by the Administration and based on standards developed by the Organization. Category B substances within special areas (6) With respect to Category B substances, the following provisions shall apply within special areas: (a) A tank which has been unloaded shall, subject to the provisions of subparagraphs (b) and (c), be prewashed before the ship leaves the port of unloading. The prewash procedure used shall be approved by the Administration and based on standards developed by the Organization and the resulting tank washings shall be discharged to a reception facility at the port of unloading.

(b) The requirements of subparagraph (a) of this paragraph do not apply when all the following conditions are satisfied: (i) the Category B substance unloaded is identified in the standards developed by the Organization as resulting in a residue quantity not exceeding the maximum quantity which may be discharged into the sea outside special areas under regulation 5 (2) of this Annex, and the residues are retained on board for subsequent discharge into the sea outside the special area in compliance with regulation 5 (2) of this Annex; and (ii) the unloading is carried out in accordance with the pumping conditions for the tank approved by the Administration and based on standards developed by the Organization as referred to under regulation 5A (5) of this Annex, or failing to comply with the approved pumping conditions, alternative measures are taken to the satisfaction of the surveyor referred to in paragraph (1) (a) of this regulation to remove the cargo residues from the ship to quantities specified in regulation 5A of this Annex as applicable.

(c) At the request of the ship's master, the Government of the receiving party may exempt the ship from the requirements of subparagraph (a) of this paragraph, where it is satisfied that: (i) the tank unloaded is to be reloaded with the same substance or another substance compatible with the previous one and that the tank will not be washed nor ballasted prior to loading; or (ii) the tank unloaded is neither washed nor ballasted as sea and the tank is prewashed in accordance with a procedure approved by the Administration and based on standards developed by the Organization and resulting tank washings are discharged to a reception facility at another port, provided that it has been confirmed in writing that a reception facility at that port is available and adequate for such a purpose; or (iii) the cargo residues will be removed by a ventilation procedure approved by the Administration and based on standards developed by the Organization. Category C substances within special areas (7) With respect to Category C substances, the following provisions shall apply within special areas: (a) A tank which has been unloaded shall, subject to the provisions of subparagraphs (b) and (c) of this paragraph, be prewashed before the ship leaves the port of unloading, whenever: (i) the Category C substance unloaded is identified in the standards developed by the Organization as resulting in a residue quantity exceeding the maximum quantity which may be discharged into the sea under regulation 5 (9) of this Annex; or (ii) the unloading is not carried out in accordance with the pumping conditions for the tank approved by the Administration and based on standards developed by the Organization as referred to under regulation 5A (5) of this Annex, unless alternative measures are taken to the satisfaction of the surveyor referred to in paragraph (1) (a) of this regulation to remove the cargo residues from the ship to quantities specified in regulation 5A of this Annex as applicable.

The prewash procedure used shall be approved by the Administration and based on standards developed by the Organization and the resulting tank washings shall be discharged to a reception facility at the port of unloading.

(b) The requirements of subparagraph (a) of this paragraph do not apply when all the following conditions are satisfied: (i) the Category C substance unloaded is identified in the standards developed by the Organization as resulting in a residue quantity not exceeding the maximum quantity which may be discharged into the sea outside special areas under regulation 5 (3) of this Annex, and the residues are retained on board for subsequent discharge into the sea outside the special area in compliance with regulation 5 (3) of this Annex; and (ii) the unloading is carried out in accordance with the pumping conditions for the tank approved by the Administration and based on standards developed by the Organization as referred to under regulation 5A (5) of this Annex, or failing to comply with the approved pumping conditions, alternative measures are taken to the satisfaction of the surveyor referred to in paragraph (1) (a) of this regulation to remove the cargo residues from the ship to quantities specified in regulation 5A of this Annex as applicable, (c) At the request of the ship's master, the Government of the receiving party may exempt the ship from the requirements of subparagraph (a) of this paragraph, where it is satisfied that: (i) the tank unloaded is to be reloaded with the same substance or another substance compatible with the previous one and that the tank will not be washed or ballasted prior to loading; or (ii) the tank unloaded is neither washed nor ballasted at sea and the tank is prewashed in accordance with a procedure approved by the Administration and based on standards developed by the Organization and resulting tank washings are discharged to a reception facility at another port, provided that it has been confirmed in writing that a reception facility at that port is available and adequate for such a purpose; or (iii) the cargo residues will be removed by a ventilation procedure approved by the Administration and based on standards developed by the Organization. Category D substances in all areas (8) With respect to Category D substances, a tank which has been unloaded shall either be washed and the resulting tank washings shall be discharged to a reception facility, or the remaining residues in the tank shall be diluted and discharged into the sea in accordance with regulation 5 (4) of this Annex. Discharge from a slop tank (9) Any residues retained on board in a slop tank, including those from cargo pump-room bilges, which contain a Category A substance, or within a special area either a Category A or a Category B substance, shall be discharged to a reception facility in accordance with the provisions of regulation 5 (1), (7) or (8) of this Annex, whichever is applicable.

Regulation 9 Cargo Record Book (1) Every ship to which this Annex applies shall be provided with a Cargo Record Book, whether as part of the ship's official log-book or otherwise, in the form specified in appendix IV to this Annex.

(2) The Cargo Record Book shall be completed, on a tank-to-tank basis, whenever any of the following operations with respect to a noxious liquid substance take place in the ship: (i) loading of cargo; (ii) internal transfer of cargo; (iii) unloading of cargo; (iv) cleaning of cargo tanks; (v) ballasting of cargo tanks; (vi) discharge of ballast from cargo tanks; (vii) disposal of residues to reception facilities; (viii) discharge into the sea or removal by ventilation of residues in accordance with regulation 5 of this Annex.

(3) In the event of any discharge of the kind referred to in article 8 of the present Convention and regulation 6 of this Annex of any noxious liquid substance or mixture containing such substance, whether intentional or accidental, an entry shall be made in the Cargo Record Book stating the circumstances of, and the reason for, the discharge.

(4) When a surveyor appointed or authorized by the Government of the Party to the Convention to supervise any operations under this Annex has inspected a ship, then that surveyor shall make an appropriate entry in the Cargo Record Book.

(5) Each operation referred to in paragraphs (2) and (3) of this regulation shall be fully recorded without delay in the Cargo Record Book so that all the entries in the book appropriate to that operation are completed Each entry shall be signed by the officer or officers in charge of the operation concerned and each page shall be signed by the master of the ship. The entries in the Cargo Record Book shall be in an official language of the State whose flag the ship is entitled to fly, and, for ships holding an International Pollution Prevention Certificate for the Carriage of Noxious Liquid Substances in Bulk or a certificate referred to in regulation 12A of this Annex in English or French. The entries in an official national language of the State whose flag the ship is entitled to fly shall prevail in case of a dispute or discrepancy.

(6) The Cargo Record Book shall be kept in such a place as to be readily available for inspection and, except in the case of unmanned ships under tow, shall be kept on board the ship. It shall be retained for a period of three years after the last entry has been made.

(7) The competent authority of the Government of a Party may inspect the Cargo Record Book on board any ship to which this Annex applies while the ship is in its port, and may make a copy of any entry in that book and may require the master of the ship to certify that the copy is a true copy of such entry. Any copy so made which has been certified by the master of the ship as a true copy of an entry in the ship's Cargo Record Book shall be made admissible in any judicial proceedings as evidence of the facts stated in the entry. The inspection of a Cargo Record Book and the taking of a certified copy by the competent authority under this paragraph shall be performed as expeditiously as possible without causing the ship to be unduly delayed.

Regulation 10 Surveys (1) Ships carrying noxious liquid substances in bulk shall be subject to the surveys specified below: (a) An initial survey before the ship is put in service or before the certificate required under regulation 11 of this Annex is issued for the first time, and which shall include a complete survey of its structure, equipment, systems, fittings, arrangements and material in so far as the ship is covered by this Annex. This survey shall be such as to ensure that the structure, equipment, systems, fittings, arrangements and material fully comply with the applicable requirements of this Annex.

(b) Periodical surveys at intervals specified by the Administration, but not exceeding five years, and which shall be such as to ensure that the structure, equipment, systems, fittings, arrangements and material fully comply with the requirements of this Annex.

(c) A minimum of one intermediate survey during the period of validity of the certificate and which shall be such as to ensure that the equipment and associated pump and piping systems fully comply with the applicable requirements of this Annex and are in good working order. In cases where only one such intermediate survey is carried out in any one certificate validity period, it shall be held not before six months prior to, nor later than six months after the half-way date of the certificate's period of validity. Such intermediate surveys shall be endorsed on the certificate issued under regulation 11 of this Annex.

(d) An annual survey within three months before or after the day and the month of the date of issue of the certificate and which shall include a general examination to ensure that the structure, fittings, arrangements and materials remain in all respects satisfactory for the service for which the ship is intended. Such annual surveys shall be endorsed on the certificate issued under regulation 11 of this Annex.

(2) (a) Surveys of ships as regards the enforcement of the provisions of this Annex shall be carried out by officers of the Administration. The Administration may, however, entrust the surveys either to surveyors nominated for the purpose or to organizations recognized by it.

(b) An Administration nominating surveyors or recognizing organizations to conduct surveys and inspections as set forth in subparagraph (a) of this paragraph, shall as a minimum empower any nominated surveyor or recognized organization to: (i) require repairs to a ship; and (ii) carry out surveys and inspections if requested by the appropriate authorities of a port State.

the Administration shall notify the Organization of the specific responsibilities and conditions of the authority delegated to the nominated surveyors or recognized organizations, for circulation to Parties to the present Convention for the information of their officers.

(c) When a nominated surveyor or recognized organization determines that the condition of the ship or its equipment does not correspond substantially with the particulars of the certificate, or is such that the ship is not fit to proceed to sea without presenting an unreasonable threat of harm to the marine environment, such surveyor or organization shall immediately ensure that corrective action is taken and shall in due course notify the Administration. If such corrective action is not taken the certificate should be withdrawn and the Administration shall be notified immediately; and if the ship is in a port of another Party, the appropriate authorities of the port State shall also be notified immediately. When an officer of the Administration, a nominated surveyor or recognized organization has notified the appropriate authorities of the port State, the Government of the port State concerned shall give such officer, surveyor, or organization any necessary assistance to carry out their obligations under this regulation. When applicable, the Government of the port State concerned shall take such steps as will ensure that the ship shall not sail until it can proceed to sea or leave the port for the purpose of proceeding to the nearest appropriate repair yard available without presenting an unreasonable threat of harm to the marine environment.

(d) In every case, the Administration concerned shall fully guarantee the completeness and efficiency of the survey and inspection and shall undertake to ensure the necessary arrangements to satisfy this obligation.

(3) (a) The condition of the ship and its equipment shall be maintained to conform with the provisions of the present Convention to ensure that the ship in all respects will remain fit to proceed to sea without presenting an unreasonable threat of harm to the marine environment.

(b) After any survey of the ship under paragraph (1) of this regulation has been completed, no change shall be made in the structure, equipment, systems, fittings, arrangements or material covered by the survey, without the sanction of the Administration, except the direct replacement of such equipment and fittings.

(c) Whenever an accident occurs to a ship or a defect is discovered which substantially affects the integrity of the ship or the efficiency or completeness of its equipment covered by this Annex, the master or owner of the ship shall report at the earliest opportunity to the Administration, the recognized organization or the nominated surveyor responsible for issuing the relevant certificate, who shall cause investigations to be initiated to determine whether a survey as required by paragraph (1) of this regulation is necessary. If the ship is in a port of another Party, the master or owner shall also report immediately to the appropriate authorities of the port State and the nominated surveyor or recognized organization shall ascertain that such report has been made.

Regulation 11 Issue of certificate (1) An International Pollution Prevention Certificate for the Carriage of Noxious Liquid Substances in Bulk shall be issued, after survey in accordance with the provisions of regulation 10 of this Annex, to any ship carrying noxious liquid substances in bulk and which is engaged in voyages to ports or terminals under the jurisdiction of other Parties to the Convention.

(2) Such certificate shall be issued either by the Administration or by any person or organization duly authorized by it. In every case, the Administration assumes full responsibility for the certificate.

(3) (a) The Government of a Party to the Convention may, at the request of the Administration, cause a ship to be surveyed and, if satisfied that the provisions of this Annex are complied with, shall issue or authorize the issue of an International Pollution Prevention Certificate for the Carriage of Noxious Liquid Substances in Bulk to the ship in accordance with this Annex.

(b) A copy of the certificate and a copy of the survey report shall be transmitted as soon as possible to the requesting Administration.

(c) A certificate so issued shall contain a statement to the effect that it has been issued at the request of the Administration and it shall have the same force and receive the same recognition as the certificate issued under paragraph (1) of this regulation.

(d) No International Pollution Prevention Certificate for the Carriage of Noxious Liquid Substances in Bulk shall be issued to a ship which is entitled to fly the flag of a State which is not a Party.

(4) The International Pollution Prevention Certificate for the Carriage of Noxious Liquid Substances in Bulk shall be drawn up in an official language of the issuing country in the form corresponding to the model given in appendix V to this Annex. If the language used is neither English nor French, the text shall include a translation into one of these languages.

Regulation 12 Duration of certificate (1) An International Pollution Prevention Certificate for the Carriage of Noxious Liquid Substances in Bulk shall be issued for a period specified by the Administration, which shall not exceed five years from the date of issue.

(2) A certificate shall cease to be valid if significant alterations have taken place in the construction, equipment, systems, fittings, arrangements or material required without the sanction of the Administration, except the direct replacement of such equipment or fittings, or if intermediate or annual surveys as specified by the Administration under regulation 10 (1) (c) or (d) of this Annex are not carried out.

(3) A certificate issued to a ship shall also cease to be valid upon transfer of the ship to the flag of another State. A new certificate shall be issued only when the Government issuing the new certificate is fully satisfied that the ship is in full compliance with the requirements of regulation 10 (3) (a) and (b) of this Annex. In the case of a transfer between Parties, if requested within three months after the transfer has taken place, the Government of the Party whose flag the ship was formerly entitled to fly shall transmit as soon as possible to the Administration a copy of the certificate carried by the ship before the transfer and, if available, a copy of the relevant survey report.

Regulation 12A Survey and certification of chemical tankers Notwithstanding the provisions of regulations 10, 11 and 12 of this Annex, chemical tankers which have been surveyed and certified by States Parties to the present Convention in accordance with the provisions of the International Bulk Chemical Code or the Bulk Chemical Code, as applicable, shall be deemed to have complied with the provisions of the said regulations, and the certificate issued under that Code shall have the same force and receive the same recognition as the certificate issued under regulation 11 of this Annex.

Regulation 13 Requirements for minimizing accidental pollution (1) The design, construction, equipment and operation of ships carrying noxious liquid substances of Category A, B or C in bulk, shall be such as to minimize the uncontrolled discharge into the sea of such substances.

(2) Chemical tankers constructed on or after 1 July 1986 shall comply with the requirements of the International Bulk Chemical Code.

(3) Chemical tankers constructed before 1 July 1986 shall comply with the following requirements: (a) The following chemical tankers shall comply with the requirements of the Bulk Chemical code as applicable to ships referred to in 1.7.2 of that Code: (i) ships for which the building contract is placed on or after 2 November 1973 and which are engaged on voyages to ports or terminals under the jurisdiction of other States Parties to the Convention; and (ii) ships constructed on or after 1 July 1983 which are engaged solely on voyages between ports or terminals within the State the flag of which the ship is entitled to fly.

(b) The following chemical tankers shall comply with the requirements of the Bulk Chemical Code as applicable to ships referred to in 1.7.3 of that Code: (i) ships for which the building contract is placed before 2 November 1973 and which are engaged on voyages to ports or terminals under the jurisdiction of other States Parties to the Convention; and (ii) ships constructed before 1 July 1983 which are engaged on voyages between ports or terminals within the State the flag of which the ship is entitled to fly, except that for ships of less than 1600 tons gross tonnage compliance with the Code in respect of construction and equipment shall take effect not later than 1 July 1994.

(4) In respect of ships other than chemical tankers carrying noxious liquid substances of Category A, B or C in bulk, the Administration shall establish appropriate measures based on the Guidelines developed by the Organization in order to ensure that the provisions of paragraph (1) of this regulation are complied with.

Regulation 14 Carriage and discharge of oil-like substances Notwithstanding the provisions of other regulations of this Annex, noxious liquid substances designated in Appendix II of this Annex as falling under Category C or D and identified by the Organization as oil-like substances under the criteria developed by the Organization, may be carried on an oil tanker as defined in Annex I of the Convention and discharged in accordance with the provisions of Annex I of the present Convention, provided that all of the following conditions are complied with: (a) the ship complies with the provisions of Annex I of the present Convention as applicable to product carriers as defined in that Annex; (b) the ship carries an International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate and its Supplement B and the certificate is endorsed to indicate that the ship may carry oil-like substances in conformity with this regulation and the endorsement includes a list of oil-like substances the ship is allowed to carry; (c) in the case of Category C substances the ship complies with the ship type 3 damage stability requirements of: (i) the International Bulk Chemical code in the case of a ship constructed on or after 1 July 1986; or (ii) the Bulk Chemical Code, as applicable under regulation 13 of this Annex, in the case of a ship constructed before 1 July 1986; and (d) the oil content meter in the oil discharge monitoring and control system of the ship is approved by the Administration for use in monitoring the oil-like substances to be carried.

Appendices to Annex II of MARPOL 73/78
Appendix I Guidelines for the categorization of noxious liquidsubstances Category A Substances which are bioaccumulated and liable to produce a hazard to aquatic life or human health, or which are highly toxic to aquatic life (as expressed by a Hazard Rating 4, defined by a TLm less than 1 ppm); and additionally certain substances which are moderately toxic to aquatic life (as expressed by a Hazard Rating 3, defined by a TLm of 1 ppm or more, but less than 10 ppm) when particular weight is given to additional factors in the hazard profile or to special characteristics of the substance.

Category B Substances which are bioaccumulated with a short retention of the order of one week or less, or which are liable to produce tainting of the sea food, or which are moderately toxic to aquatic life (as expressed by a Hazard Rating 3, defined by a TLm of 1 ppm or more, but less than 10 ppm); and additionally certain substances which are slightly toxic to aquatic life (as expressed by a Hazard Rating 2, defined by a TLm of 10 ppm or more, but less than 100 ppm) when particular weight is given to additional factors in the hazard profile or to special characteristics of the substance.

Category C Substances which are slightly toxic to aquatic life (as expressed by a Hazard Rating 2, defined by a TLm of 10 ppm or more, but less than 100 ppm); and additionally certain substances which are practically non-toxic to aquatic life (as expressed by a Hazard Rating 1, defined by a TLm of 100 ppm or more, but less than 1,000 ppm) when particular weight is given to additional factors in the hazard profile or to special characteristics of the substance.

Category D Substances which are practically non-toxic to aquatic life (as expressed by a Hazard Rating 1, defined by a TLm of 100 ppm or more, but less than 1,000 ppm); or causing deposits blanketing the sea floor with a high biochemical oxygen demand (BOD); or which are highly hazardous to human health, with an LD of less than 5 mg/kg; or which produce 50 moderate reduction of amenities because of persistency, smell or poisonous or irritant characteristics, possibly interfering with use of beaches; or which are moderately hazardous to human health, with an LD 50 of 5 mg/kg or more, but less than 50 mg/kg, and produce slight reduction of amenities.

Other Liquid Substances (for the purposes of regulation 4 of this Annex) Substances other than those categorized in Categories A, B, C, and D above.

Appendix II List of noxious liquid substances carried in bulk* [* Pollution Category in brackets indicates that the substance has been provisionally included in this list and that further data are necessary in order to complete the evaluation of its environmental hazards, particularly in relation to living resources. Until the hazard evaluation is completed the Pollution Category assigned shall be used.] |----------------------- | | Pollution | | | category for | Residual concentration | | operational | (% by weight) | UN | discharge | | no. |-----|-------- | Substance | (Reg.3 | (Reg.5 (1) | (Reg.5 (7) | | of Annex II) | of Annex II) | of Annex II) |---|-----|----|----- | I | II | III | IV | | Outside | Within | | special areas | special areas |---------|---|-----|----|----- |---------|---|-----|----|----- | Acetaldehyde | 1089 | C | | Acetic acid | 2789 | D | | Acetic anhydride | D | | Acetone cyanohydrin | 1541 | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | Acrylamide solution | 2074 | D | | (50% or less) | | | Acrylic acid | 2218 | D | | Acrylonitrile | 1093 | B | | Adiponitrile | 2205 | D | | Alcohol (C - C ) poly (1-3) | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | 12 15 | | | ethoxylates | | | Alcohol (C - C ) poly (3-11) | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | 12 15 | | | ethoxylates | | | Alcohol (c - C ) (secondary) | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | 6 17 | | | poly (3-6) ethoxylates | | | Alcohol (c -C ) (secondary) | B | | 6 17 | | | poly (7-12) ethoxylates | | | Alkyl acrylate/Vinylpyridine | C | | copolymer in toluene | | | Alkyl (C - C ) benzenes | (D) | | 9 17 | | | Alkyl benzene sulphonic acid | 2584,| C | | 2586 | | | Alkyl benzene sulphonic acid, | C | | sodium salt solution | | |---------------------- |--------------- | Substance | I | II |III|IV |---------|---|---|--|- | Allyl alcohol | 1098 | B | | Allyl chloride | 1100 | B | | Aluminium chloride | D | | (30% or less) /Hydrochloric acid | | | (20% or less) solution | | | Aluminium sulphate solution | D | | 2- (2-Aminoethoxy) ethanol | 3055 | D | | Aminoethylethanolamine | (D) | | N-Aminoethylpiperazine | 2815 | D | | 2-Amino-2-methyl-1-propanol | D | | (90% or less) | | | Ammonia aqueous | 2672*| C | | (28% or less) | | | Ammonium nitrate solution | D | | (93% or less) | | | Ammonium sulphate solution | D | | Ammonium sulphide solution | 2683 | B | | (45% or less) | | | Ammonium thiocyanate | (C) | | (25% or less) /Ammonium | | | thiosulphate | | | (20% or less) | | | solution | | | Ammonium thiosulphate solution | (C) | | (60% or less) | | | n-Amyl acetate | 1104 | C | | sec-Amyl acetate | 1104 | C | | Amyl acetate, commercial | 1104 | C | | n-Amyl alcohol | 1105 | D | | sec-Amyl alcohol | 1105 | D | | Amyl alcohol, primary | 1105 | D | | Aniline | 1547 | C | | Animal and fish oils, n.o.s. | D | | including: | | | Cod liver oil | | | Sperm oil | | | Aviation alkylates (C paraffins | (C) | | 8 | | | and iso-paraffins | | | BPT 95-120¡æ) | | | Benzene and mixtures having |1114**| C | | 10% benzene or more | | |--------------- [* UN no. refers to 10-35%.] [** UN no. 1114 applies to benzene.] |----------------- | Substance | I | II | III | IV |----------|---|---|---|--- | Benzenesulphonyl chloride | 2225 | D | | Benzyl acetate | C | | Benzyl alcohol | C | | Benzyl chloride | 1738 | B | | Brake fluid base mix: | D | | (Poly (2-8) alkylene (C - C ) | | | 2 3 | | | glycols/Polyalkylene (C - C ) | | | 2 10 | | | glycols/Monoalkyl (C - C )ethers | | | 1 4 | | | and their borate esters) | | | Butene oligomer | B | | n-Butyl acetate | 1123 | C | | sec-Butyl acetate | 1123 | D | | n-Butyl acrylate | 2348 | B | | Butylamine (all isomers) | C | | Butylbenzenes (all isomers) | 2709 | (A) | 0.1 | 0.05 | Butyl benzyl phthalate | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | n-Butyl butyrate | (C) | | Butyl/Decyl/Ceryl/Eicosyl | D | | methacrylate mixture | | | Butylene glycol | D | | 1, 2-Butyl ene oxide | 3022 | C | | n-Butyl ether | 1149 | C | | Butyl lactate | D | | Butyl methacrylate | D | | n-Butyraldehyde | 1129 | B | | Butyric acid | 2820 | D | | gamma-Butyrolactone | D | | Calcium alkyl salicylate | C | | Calcium hydroxide slurry | D | | Calcium hypochlorite solution | C | | (15% or less) | | | Calcium hypochlorite solution | B | | (more than 15%) | | | Calcium naphthenate in | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | mineral oil | | | Camphor oil | 1130 | B | | epsilon-Caprolactam | D | | (molten or aqueous solutions) | | |----------------- |---------------- | Substance | I | II | III | IV |---------|---|---|---|--- | Carbolic oil | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | Carbon disulphide | 1131 | B | | Carbon tetrachloride | 1846 | B | | Cashew nut shell oil | D | | (untreated) | | | Chlorinated paraffins | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | (C - C ) | | | 10 13 | | | Chloroacetic acid | 1750 | C | | (80% or less) | | | Chlorobenzene | 1134 | B | | Chloroform | 1888 | B | | Chlorohydrins (crude) | (D) | | o-Chloronitrobenzene | 1578 | B | | 2-or 3-Chloropropionic acid | (C) | | Chlorosulphonic acid | 1754 | C | | m-Chlorotoluene | 2238 | B | | o-Chlorotoluene | 2238 | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | p-Chlorotoluene | 2238 | B | | Chlorotoluenes | 2238 | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | (mixed isomers) | | | Choline chloride solutions | D | | Citric acid | D | | Coal tar | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | Coal tar naphtha solvent | B | | Coal tar pitch (molten) | D | | Cobalt naphthenate in | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | solvent naphtha | | | Coconut oil fatty acid | C | | Coconut oil fatty acid | D | | methyl ester | | | Creosote (coal tar) | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | Creosote (wood) | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | Cresols (all isomers) | 2076 | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | Cresylic acid | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | sodium salt solution | | | Crotonaldehyde | 1143 | B | | Cycloheptane | 2241 | (C) | |---------------- |---------------- | Substance | I | II | III | IV |---------|---|---|---|--- | Cyclohexane | 1145 | C | | Cyclohexanol | C | | Cyclohexanone | 1915 | D | | Cyclohexyl acetate | (B) | | Cyclohexylamine | 2357 | C | | 1, 3-Cyclopentadiene dimer | B | | (molten) | | | Cyclopentane | 1146 | (C) | | Cyclopentene | (B) | | p-Cymene | 2046 | C | | Decahydronaphthalene | 1147 | (D) | | Decanoic acid | C | | Decene | B | | Decyl acrylate | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | Decyl alcohol (all isomers) | B | | Decylbenzene | D | | Diacetone alcohol | 1148 | D | | Dialkyl (C - C ) phthalates | D | | 7 13 | | | Dibutylamine | C | | Dibutyl phthalate | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | Dichlorobenzenes (all isomers) | 1592 | B | | 1, 1-Dichloroethane | 2362 | B | | Dichloroethyl ether | 1916 | B | | 1, 6-Dichlorohexane | B | | 2, 2'-Dichloroisopropyl ether | 2490 | C | | Dichloromethane | 1593 | D | | 2, 4-Dichlorophenol | 2021 | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | 2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | acid, diethanolamine salt | | | solution | | | 2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | acid, dimethylamine salt | | | solution (70% or less) | | | 2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | acid, triisopropanolamine salt | | | solution | | | 1, 1-Dichloropropane | B | |---------------- |---------------- | Substance | I | II | III | IV |---------|---|---|---|--- | 1, 2-Dichloropropane | 1279 | B | | 1, 3-Dichloropropane | B | | 1, 3-Dichloropropene | 2047 | B | | Dichloropropene/ | B | | Dichloropropane mixtures | | | 2, 2-Dichloropropionic acid | D | | Diethylamine | 1154 | C | | Diethylaminoethanol | 2686 | C | | Diethylbenzene | 2049 | C | | Diethylene glycol butyl ether | (D) | | acetate | | | Diethylene glycol dibutyl | D | | ether | | | Diethylene glycol ethyl ether | (D) | | acetate | | | Diethylene glycol methyl ether | C | | Diethylene glycol methyl | (D) | | ether acetate | | | Diethylenetriamine | 2079 | D | | Di- (2-ethylhexyl) adipate | D | | Di- (2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric | 1902 | C | | acid | | | Diethyl phthalate | C | | Diethyl sulphate | 1594 | (B) | | Diglycidyl ether of | B | | bisphenol A | | | Diglycidyl ether of | B | | bisphenol F | | | Di-n-hexyl adipate | B | | 1, 4-Dihydro-9, 10-dihydroxy | D | | anthracene, disodium salt | | | solution | | | Diisobutylamine | 2361 | (C) | | Diisobutylene | 2050 | B | | Diisobutyl ketone | 1157 | D | | Diisobutyl phthalate | B | | Diisodecyl phthalate | D | |---------------- |---------------- | Substance | I | II | III | IV |---------|---|---|---|--- | Diisononyl adipate | D | | Diisopropanolamine | C | | Diisopropylamine | 1158 | C | | Diisopropylbenzene | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | (all isomers) | | | Diisopropyl naphthalene | D | | N, N-Dimethylacetamide | D | | solution (40% or less) | | | Dimethyl adipate | B | | Dimethylamine solution | 1160 | C | | (45% or less) | | | Dimethylamine solution | 1160 | C | | (greater than 45% but not | | | greater than 55%) | | | Dimethylamine solution | 1160 | C | | (greater than 55% but not | | | greater than 65%) | | | N, N-Dimethylcyclohexylamine | 2264 | C | | Dimethylethanolamine | 2051 | D | | Dimethylformamide | 2265 | D | | Dimethyl glutarate | C | | Dimethyl octanoic acid | (C) | | Dimethyl phthalate | C | | 2, 2-Dimethylpropane-1, 3-diol | (D) | | Dimethyl succinate | C | | Dinitrotoluene (molten) | 1600 | B | | Dinonyl phthalate | D | | 1, 4-Dioxane | 1165 | D | | Dipentene | 2052 | C | | Diphenyl | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | Diphenyl/Diphenyl ether | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | mixtures | | | Diphenyl ether | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | Diphenyl ether/Diphenyl | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | phenyl ether mixture | | | Diphenylmthane diisocyanate | 2489 | (B) | | Diphenylol propane-epichloro | B | |---------------- |---------------- | Substance | I | II | III | IV |---------|---|---|---|--- | hydrin resins | | | Di-n-propylamine | 2383 | C | | Dipropylene glycol methyl | (D) | | ether | | | Ditridecyl phthalate | D | | Diundecyl phthalate | D | | Dodecene (all isomers) | (B) | | Dodecenyl succinic acid, | (D) | | dipotassium salt solution | | | Dodecyl alcohol | B | | Dodecyl diphenyl ether | B | | disulphonate solution | | | Dodecyl phenol | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | Drilling brines, containing | (A) | 0.1 | 0.05 | zinc salts | | | Epichlorohydrin | 2023 | C | | Ethanolamine | 2491 | D | | 2-Ethoxyethanol | 1171 | D | | 2-Ethoxyethyl acetate | 1172 | C | | Ethyl acetate | 1173 | D | | Ethyl acetoactetate | (D) | | Ethyl acrylate | 1917 | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | Ethylamine | 1036 | (C) | | Ethylamine solutions | 2270 | (C) | | (72% or less) | | | Ethyl amyl ketone | 2271 | C | | Ethylbenzene | 1175 | C | | N-Ethylbutylamine | (C) | | Ethyl butyrate | 1180 | C | | Ethylcyclohexane | (C) | | N-Ethylcyclohexylamine | D | | Ethylene chlorohydrin | 1135 | C | | Ethylene cyanohydrin | (D) | | Ethylenediamine | 1604 | C | | Ethylenediamine, tetraacetic | D | | acid, tetrasodium salt solution | | | Ethylene dibromide | 1605 | B | |---------------- |---------------- | Substance | I | II | III | IV |---------|---|---|---|--- | Ethylene dichloride | 1184 | B | | Ethylene glycol | D | | Ethylene glycol acetate | (D) | | Ethylene glycol butyl | (C) | | ether acetate | | | Ethylene glycol diacetate | C | | Ethylene glycol isopropyl ether | D | | Ethyl glycol methyl butyl | D | | ether | | | Ethylene glycol methyl ether | 1188 | D | | Ethylene glycol methyl ether | 1189 | D | | acetate | | | Ethylene glycol phenyl ether | D | | Ethylene glycol phenyl ether/ | D | | Diethylene glycol phenyl | | | ether mixture | | | Ethylene oxide/Propylene | 2983 | D | | oxide mixture with an ethylene | | | oxide contene of not more than | | | 30% in weight | | | 2-Ethylhexanoic acid | D | | 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate | B | | 2-Ethylhexylamine | 2276 | B | | Ethylidene norbornene | B | | Ethyl methacrylate | 2277 | (D) | | o-Ethylphenol | (A) | 0.1 | 0.05 | Ethyl propionate | 1195 | D | | 2-Ethyl-3-propylacrolein | (B) | | Ethyltoluene | (B) | | Ferric chloride solutions | 2582 | C | | Ferric hydroxyethyl | D | | ethylenediamine triacetic acid, | | | trisodium salt solution | | | Ferric nitrate/Nitric acid | C | | solution | | | Formaldehyde solutions | 1198,| C | | (45% or less) | 2209 | | |---------------- |---------------- | Substance | I | II | III | IV |----------|---|---|---|-- | Formamide | D | | Formic acid | 1779 | D | | Fumaric adduct of rosin, | B | | water dispersion | | | Furfural | 1199 | C | | Furfuryl alcohol | 2874 | C | | Glutaraldehyde solutions | D | | (50% or less) | | | Glycidyl ester of C | B | | 10 | | | trialkylacetic acid | | | Glyoxal solution | D | | (40% or less) | | | Heptane (all isomers) | 1206 | (C) | | n-Heptanoic acid | (D) | | Heptanol (all isomers) | C | | Heptene (all isomers) | C | | Heptyl acetate | (B) | | Hexamethylenediamine | D | | adipate (50% in water) | | | Hexamethylenediamine | 1783 | C | | solution | | | Hexamethyleneimine | 2493 | C | | Hexamethylenetetramine | D | | solutions | | | Hexane (all isomers) | 1208 | (C) | | Hexanoic acid | D | | Hexanol | 2282 | D | | Hexene (all isomers) | (C) | | Hexyl acetate | 1233 | B | | Hydrochloric acid | 1789 | D | | Hydrogen peroxide solutions | 2014,| C | | (over 8% but not over 60%) | 2984 | | | Hydrogen peroxide solutions | 2015 | C | | (over 60% but not over 70%) | | | 2-Hydroxyethylacrylate | B | | N- (Hrdroxyethy) ethylene | D | | diamine triacetic acid, trisodium | | |---------------- |-------------- | Substance | I | II | III | IV |---------|---|---|---|--- | salt solution | | | lsoamyl acetate | 1104 | C | | lsoamyl alcohol | 1105 | D | | lsobutyl acetate | 1213 | C | | lsobutyl acrylate | 2527 | B | | lsobutyl formate | 2393 | D | | lsobutyraldehyde | 2045 | C | | lsophorone | D | | lsophoronediamine | 2289 | D | | lsophorone diisocyanate | 2290 | B | | lsoprene | 1218 | C | | lsopropanolamine | C | | lsopropylamine | 1221 | C | | lsopropylbenzene | 1918 | B | | lsopropylcyclohexane | (C) | | lsopropyl ether | 1159 | D | | lsovaleraldehyde | 2058 | C | | Lactic acid | D | | Lactonitrile solution | B | | (80% or less) | | | Latex (ammonia inhibited) | D | | Lauric acid | B | | Maleic anhydride | 2215 | D | | Mercaptobenzothiazol, | B | | sodium salt solution | | | Mesityl oxide | 1229 | D | | Metam sodium solution | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | Methacrylic acid | 2531 | D | | Methacrylic resin in | B | | 1, 2-dichloroethane solution | | | Methacrylonitrile | 3079 | (B) | | 3-Methoxybutyl acetate | 2708 | D | | Methyl acetoacetate | D | | Methyl acrylate | 1919 | B | | Methylamine solutions | 1235 | C | | (42% or less) | | | Methylamyl acetate | 1233 | (C) | |-------------- |-------------- | Substance | I | II | III | IV |---------|---|---|---|--- | Methylamyl alcohol | 2053 | (C) | | Methyl amyl ketone | 1110 | (C) | | Methyl butenol | (D) | | Methyl tert-butyl ether | 2398 | D | | methyl butyl ketone | D | | Methylbutynol | D | | Methyl butyrate | 1237 | (C) | | Methylcyclohexane | 2296 | (C) | | Methylcyclopentadiene dimer | (B) | | 2-Methyl-6-ethyl aniline | C | | 2-Methyl-5-ethylpyridine | 2300 | (B) | | Methyl formate | 1243 | D | | Methyl heptyl ketone | B | | Methyl isobutyl ketone | 1245 | D | | Methyl methacrylate | 1247 | D | | Methylnaphthalene | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | 2-Methyl-1-1pentene | 2288 | C | | Methyl propyl ketone | D | | 2-Methylpryidine | 2313 | B | | 4-Methylpryidine | 2313 | B | | N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone | B | | Methyl salicylate | (B) | | alpha-Methylstyrene | 2303 | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | Morpholine | 2054 | D | | Motor fuel anti-knock | 1649 | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | compounds | | | Naphthalene (molten) | 2304 | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | Naphthalene sulphonic | D | | acid-formaldehyde copolymer, | | | sodium salt solution | | | Naphthenic acids | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | Neodecanoic acid | C | | Nitrating acid (mixture of | 1796 | (C) | | sulphuric and nitric acids) | | | Nitric acid (less than 70%) | 2031 | C | | Nitric acid (70% and over) | 2031,| C | | 2032 | | |-------------- |-------------- | Substance | I | II | III | IV |---------|---|---|---|--- | Nitrilotriacetic acid, | D | | trisodium salt solution | | | Nitrobenzene | 1662 | B | | o-Nitrophenol (molten) | 1663 | B | | 1-or 2-Nitropropane | 2608 | D | | Nitropropane (60%) | 1993 | D | | Nitroethane (40%) mixture | | | o-or p-Nitrotoluenes | 1664 | C | | Nonane (all isomers) | 1920 | (C) | | Nonanoic acid (all isomers) | D | | Nonene | B | | Nonyl alcohol (all isomers) | C | | Nonyl methacrylate monomer | (D) | | Nonylphenol | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | Nonyl phenol poly (4-12) | B | | ethoxylates | | | Octane (all isomers) | 1262 | (C) | | Octanoic acid (all isomers) | D | | Octanol (all isomers) | C | | Octene (all isomers) | B | | n-Octyl acetate | D | | Octyl aldehydes | (B) | | Octyl nitrates (all isomers) | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | Olefin mixtures (C - C ) | C | | 5 7 | | | Olefin mixtures (C - C ) | B | | 5 15 | | | alpha-Olefins (C - C ) | B | | 6 18 | | | mixtures | | | Oleic acid | D | | Oleum | 1831 | C | | Palm nut oil fatty acid | (C) | | Palm oil fatty acid | D | | methyl ester | | | Palm stearin | D | | Paraldehyde | 1264 | C | | Pentachloroethane | 1669 | B | | 1, 3-Pentadiene | C | | Pentaethylenehexamine | D | |-------------- |-------------- | Substance | I | II | III | IV |---------|---|---|---|--- | Pentane (all isomers) | 1265 | (C) | | Pentanoic acid | D | | Pentene (all isomers) | C | | Perchloroethylene | 1897 | B | | Phenol | 2312 | B | | 1-Phenyl-1-xylyl ethane | C | | Phosphoric acid | 1805 | D | | Phosphorus, yellow or white | 1381,| A | 0.1 | 0.05 | 2447 | | | Phthalic anhydride (molten) | 2214 | C | | Pinene | 2368 | B | | Polyalkylene glycol butyl | D | | ether | | | Polyethylene polyamines | 2734,| (C) | | 2735 | | | Polyferric sulphate solution | (C) | | Polymethlyene polyphenyl | 2207 | D | | isocyanate | | | Polypropylene glycol | D | | Potassium hydroxide solution | 1814 | C | | n-Propanolamine | C | | beta-Propiolactone | D | | Propionaldehyde | 1275 | D | | Propionic acid | 1848 | D | | Propionic anhydride | 2496 | C | | Propionitrile | 2404 | C | | n-Propyl acetate | 1276 | D | | n-Propylamine | 1277 | C | | n-Propylbenzene | 2364 | (C) | | n-Propyl chloride | B | | Propylene dimer | (C) | | Propylene glycol ethyl ether | (D) | | Propylene glycol methyl ether| (D) | | Propylene glycol monoalkyl | (D) | | ether | | | Propylene oxide | 1280 | D | | Propylene tetramer | 2850 | B | |-------------- |--------------- | Substance | I | II | III | IV |---------|---|---|---|-- | Propylene trimer | 2057 | B | | Pyridine | 1282 | D | | Rosin | B | | Rosin soap | B | | (disproportionated) solution | | | Silicon tetrachloride | D | | Sodium aluminate solution | C | | Sodium borohydride (15% or | C | | less) /Sodium hydroxide solution | | | Sodium carbonate solution | D | | Sodium dichromate solution | C | | (70% or less) | | | Sodium hydrogen sulphite | 2693 | D | | Solution (35% or less) | | | Sodium hydrosulphide/ | B | | Ammonium sulphide solution | | | Sodium hydrosulphide | 2949 | B | | solution (45% or less) | | | Sodium hydroxide solution | 1824 | D | | Sodium hypochlorite solution | 1791 | C | | (15% or less) | | | Sodium nitrite solution | 1500 | B | | Sodium silicate solution | D | | Sodium suphide solution | B | | Sodium sulphite solution | C | | Sodium thiocyanate solution | (B) | | (56% or less) | | | Styrene monomer | 2055 | B | | Sulpholane | D | | Sulphuric acid | 1830 | C | | Sulphuric acid, spent | 1832 | C | | Tall oil (crude and distilled) | B | | Tall oil fatty acid | (C) | | (resin acids less than 20%) | | | Tall oil soap | B | | (dispropotionated) solution | | | Tallow | D | |--------------- |------------------ | Substance | I | II | III | IV |-----------|---|--|---|--- | Tallow fatty acid | (D) | | Tetrachloroethance | 1702 | B | | Tetraethylenepentamine | 2320 | D | | Tetrahydrofuran | 2056 | D | | Tetrahydronaphthalene | C | | 1, 2, 3, 5-Tetramethylbenzene | (C) | | Titanium tetrachloride | 1838 | D | | Toluene | 1294 | C | | Toluenediamine | 1709 | C | | Toluene diisocyanate | 2078 | C | | o-Toluidine | 1708 | C | | Tributyl phosphate | B | | 1, 2, 4-Trichlorobenzene | 2321 | B | | 1, 1, 1-Trichloroethane | 2831 | B | | 1, 1, 2-Trichloroethance | B | | Trichloroethylene | 1710 | B | | 1, 2, 3-Trichloropropane | B | | 1, 1, 2-Trichloro-1, 2, 2-trifluoro- | C | | ethane | | | Tricresyl phosphate | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | (containing less than 1% | | | ortho-isomer) | | | Tricresyl phosphate | 2574*| A 0.1 | 0.05 | | (containing 1% or more | | | ortho-isomer) | | | Triethanolamine | D | | Triethylamine | 1296 | C | | Triethylbenzene | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | Triethylene glycol ethyl ether | (D) | | Triethylene glycol methyl | (D) | | ether | | | Triethylenetetramine | 2259 | D | | Trimethylacetic acid | D | | Trimethylamine | C | | Trimethyl benzenes | B | | (all isomers) | | |------------------ [* UN no. 2574 applies to tricresyl phosphate containing more than 3% ortho-isomer] |----------------- | Substance | I | II | III | IV |----------|---|---|---|--- | Trimethylhexamethylene | 2327 | D | | diamine (2, 2, 4-and 2, 4, 4- | | | isomers) | | | Trimethylhexamethylene | 2328 | B | | diisocyanate (2, 2, 4-and | | | 2, 4, 4-isomers) | | | Trimethylol propane | D | | polyethoxylate | | | 2, 2, 4-Trimethyl-1, 3-pentane- | C | | diol-1-isobutyrate | | | Tripropylene glycol methyl | (D) | | ether | | | Trixylyl phosphate | A | 0.1 | 0.05 | Turpentine | 1299 | B | | Undecanoic acid | (C) | | 1-Undecene | B | | Undecyl alcohol | B | | Urea/Ammonium mono-and | (D) | | di-hydrogen phosphite/ | | | Potassium chloride solution | | | Urea/Ammonium nitrate | D | | solution | | | Urea/Ammonium solution | C | | (containing aqua ammonia) | | | Urea/Ammonium phosphate | D | | solution | | | n-Valeraldehyde | 2058 | D | | Vegetable oil, n.o.s., including: | D | | Castor oil | | | Coconut oil | |

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